Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Martin Luther King Jr. s Letter From Birmingham Jail

During the time Martin Luther King Jr. wrote â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† April 16, 1963, while he was in the Birmingham City Jail in Birmingham, Alabama, the world King lived was different form today. A world where blacks and whites where segregated from everything around them. The people of color were treated unequally. The laws during the time was unjustified. The treatment towards the people of color were brutal and very different than the world today. When King wrote the letter, he was in the jail cell because he was arrested for participating in the nonviolent direct-action program march against segregation and he did not have a permit. In Kings letter, he was defending his nonviolent direct-action for segregation to the white clergymen and declaring that the law was unjustified for the people of color. In Kings letter, he uses words and analogies that make him seem like he is talking directly to the white clergy men and that he is talking to them as an equal, respecting the reader and not talking down to them, therefore making his letter seem more positive so the person who received and read his letter seem more interested and opened minded. He starts by explaining that he was not intruding but he was invited to the non-violent march against segregation. King was arrested for being an outsider of the City of Birmingham. He writes to the clergymen saying â€Å"since you have been influenced by the view which argues against â€Å"outsiders coming in†Ã¢â‚¬  (King, 1963). However,Show MoreRelatedMartin Luther King Jr. s Letter From A Birmingham Jail1157 Words   |  5 PagesMartin Luther King Jr.’s â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† is directed towards the clergymen, although America is his audience, King had come to Birmingham to address the segregation probl em in the United States. He refuses to stay silent, even though people told him to wait for the change to happen. King is a part of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference that has many organizations across the South. He felt that he has a right to be in Birmingham because his organizations have connections withRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. s Letter From Birmingham Jail934 Words   |  4 PagesIn Martin Luther King Jr.’s , â€Å" Letter from Birmingham Jail†, King responds to the judgments of a group of clergymen , after King s arrest, by writing a letter explaining why the clergymen s judgments were wrong. In his letter, king brings very reasonable and valid points that challenge the judgments of the ministers. The main arguments that king makes would be the reason of his existence in Birmingham, white power structure and its racial injustice, and finally why negotiation has brought up impatienceRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. s Letter From Birmingham Jail1223 Words   |  5 PagesMartin Luther King, Jr.’s, â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† emphasizes the need for civil disobedience when faced with unjust laws. This idea contradicts Socrates’ claim made in Crito, that one must follow the law under all circumstances. In this paper, I will argue that Socrates is not a proponent of civil disobedience based on King’s definition of civil disobedience and Socrates’ charges. Moreover, I will argue that both Socrates and King disagree with one another based on the concept of civilRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr s Letter From Birmingham Jail1665 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween these two are most evident in their desire for freedom. Martin Luther King Jr. wanted freedom from segregation and Plato wanted freedom from ignorance. They both wanted justice, and knew that it was immoral to take deny another being justice. For example, Plato has said, â€Å"†¦ Injustice is always an evil and dishonor to him who acts unjustly.† This is similar to what Martin Luther King Jr has also stated in â€Å"Letters from Birmingham Jail†, â€Å"We have a moral responsibility to disobey any law that conflictsRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.s Letter From Birmingham Jail1726 Words   |  7 PagesOver the course of Letter from Birmingham Jail (1963), the author, Martin Luther King Jr., makes extended allusions to multiple philosophers, among them Aquinas and Socrates. His comparison would seem to indicate that he shares an affinity with them. However, the clarity with which he makes his arguments and the dedication to a single premise strikes most strongly of Kant. Just as Kant’s magnum opus, Critique of Pure Reason, attempted to completely upend a previously accepted mode of thought, soRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.s Letter From Birmingham Jail890 Words   |  4 PagesFrom 1882-1968, 4,743 lynchings occurred in the United States (NAACP). African Americans accounted for 72.2% of recorded lynchings, yet close to none of these lynchings were ever brought justice. Racial injustice was a huge issue until the mid-l ate twentieth century, and Martin Luther King Jr.’s 1963 â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† was one of the first documents to address the issue. It is one of history’s most important documents regarding racial injustice, as it is considered a classic documentRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.’S Persuasion in â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail†1569 Words   |  7 PagesMartin Luther King Jr.’s Persuasion in â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail† After being arrested and imprisoned in Birmingham Jail, Martin Luther King Jr. wrote one of his most famous works to the people of Birmingham, titled â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail on April 16, 1963. This piece speaks of the evils of the segregation laws and how the blacks had been treated unfairly in Birmingham, in an attempt to get the white people to support the desegregation of Birmingham. He had been imprisoned because of hisRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.’s Letter from Birmingham Jail Essay1266 Words   |  6 PagesPower Analysis: Martin Luther King Jr.’s Letter from Birmingham Jail A statement from eight white clergymen from Alabama prompted Martin Luther King’s â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail†. This statement criticized Kings actions of non-violent protests against racial segregation and the injustice of unequal civil rights in America (Carpenter elt al.). The eight clergymen considered Birmingham to be â€Å"their† town and King was disrupting the â€Å"Law and Order and Common Sense† established in coping with racialRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther King Jr s Letter From Birmingham Jail986 Words   |  4 Pages and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr’s Letter from Birmingham Jail are two important pieces of history. In Lincoln’s speech he speaks about the dangers of slavery in the United States and warned everybody that people who disrespected American laws could destroy the United States. On the other hand, Martin Luther King Jr. defended the strategy of nonviolent resistance to racism, and argued that people have a mora l responsibility to break unjust laws. Based on these facts, Martin Luther King Jr does notRead MoreAnalysis of Martin Luther King Jr.s Letter from Birmingham Jail962 Words   |  4 Pagesintangible, it is still necessary. Some forms of inspiration come as passionate love while others appeal as injustice. Martin Luther King Jr.s Letter from Birmingham Jail was a response to A Call for Unity by eight white clergymen. His inspiration for writing the letter was the clergymens unjust proposals and the letter allowed him to present his rebuttal. Martin Luther King Jr. effectively crafted his counter argument by first directly addressing his audience, the clergymen, and then using logos

Monday, December 16, 2019

Iron Jawed Angels Toulmin Free Essays

Of the many distinct qualities a person may hold, Leadership has become one of the greatest. A leader is someone recognized because of their undying courage, strength, and passion as well as many other notable qualities. Grounds: A leader is someone who stands out from the crowd and takes charge to accomplish a task or goal. We will write a custom essay sample on Iron Jawed Angels Toulmin or any similar topic only for you Order Now For example, in the movie, Iron Jawed Angels, Alice Paul showed great leadership in her fight for woman’s suffrage. She not only went against the odds but she also took command by starting the WON, separating herself from NASA. Alice Paul showed strength and courage as she picketed in front of the White House as well as starving herself in prison, starting a hunger strike. Another prime example of leadership is Lucy Burns, who was a visionary that took action in fighting for woman’s rights alongside Alice. After being thrown into a woman’s prison, Burns demands the warden respect their rights, only to be cuffed with her arms above her cell door. Alice and Lucy served as examples for the others through their passion and conviction. The rebellious spirit of the two younger activists is in stark contrast to the ore conservative older women. They had no vote, no political clout, no equal rights. But what they lacked under the law they made up for with brains, determination and courage. Warrants: After series of events that pushed the woman suffragists down, they came back harder and stronger with more force and even more determination. Their roles as leaders grew the more they struggled. The woman’s goal to earn their right to vote was a battle that challenged not only their inner capabilities but also the success of the WON. They were brave in spite of danger, they showed wisdom in their political debates, and they gave hope to all women who were treated unequal. Their reputation followed them as their responsibility as leaders and example to others grew. Backing: During the time of war, the women saw it as an opportunity to keep fighting for their rights. They would not let their fight for suffrage fade as did during the Civil War. The women fought Woodrow Wilson to support the suffrage movement as well as fought Congress using the media to gain support. From hanging banners during ingression’s meetings to marching the streets in Washington, Alice and Lucy held their heads high in spite of their oppressors. Their influence grew as their fight for their rights became a national conflict sweeping across America. Emily Leighton became another powerful leader who was heavily influenced by the woman suffragists. From helping fund the WON to walking out on her Democratic husband, Emily became a major figure in the suffragist’s movement as well as an inspiration to all ladies. Suffragists’ movement. Carrie Chapman Cast of the NASA was only a leader by title, to by her actions. She took a more passive approach to fighting for woman’s rights that preferred a state-by-state approach rather than passing a constitutional amendment. Her differences with the younger activists caused conflict with the NP by closing the D. C. Committee along with accusation of using party expenditures. Cast discouraged the younger activists ways of gaining political attention along with their separation of NASA into a new woman’s suffragists party. Her role as a leader was only a reflection of her power in NASA unlike the young activists who fought with earth. Qualifier: Throughout history, leaders emerge when a battle is at hand. No one can proclaim himself or herself a leader. They are born into this world, with a purpose, and a cause. They show great qualities which gives others strength. They influence those around them and give hope when there is none to be found. A leader will march first into battle but will be the last one to leave. Their inspiration and courage motivates others to fight the common cause and to never give up. Alice Paul is one of the many great leaders that will be recognized in history forever. How to cite Iron Jawed Angels Toulmin, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

A Midwifes tale Essay Example For Students

A Midwifes tale Essay : The Life of Martha Ballard Based on Her Diary, 1785-1812 by Laurel Thatcher Ulrich. (New York: Vintage Books, 1990, 444 pp, maps, photos, abbreviations, notes, index.) Laurel Thatcher Ulrich?s portrayal of Martha Ballard?s life shows the intense measures physicians went through to treat their patients and the way of life for these times. Laurel Thatcher Ulrich?s book not only recounts early 1800s medicine but also how the people of their times was perceived. Ulrich discusses how women in this era were viewed as a submissive party that did what the role set by men should be. Ulrich?s book was written from detailed notes taken by midwife Martha Ballard?s diary that fills in the gaps that the assigned history book America a Concise History left.In the book America a Concise History it mentions a brief description of ailments in the community but doesn?t focus on specifics of the ailments or how they were treated. maps and tables are easy to understand, very self-explanatory, as well as incorporated into the theme of the chapter with a molding precision. My over all analysis of this novel is that its unusual format may be difficult for some readers at first while others will be able absorb the content immediately. Furthermore, the use of the table and map broaden the comprehension of the authors message. The historical monograph, A Midwifes Tale, can be related to several works published about womens role during the eighteenth century. The reader can see that Martha was a self-sustaining woman who worked hard at keeping her family needs met. The Journal of Mme Knight, by Theodore Dwight, is an example of another work relating to the issues Martha encounters throughout her life. Sarah Kemble, also known as the Widow Knight or Madam Knight, kept a detailed diary about her travels and the customs of the people she encountered. Sarah Kemble is similar to Martha because she to managed a business, and therefore was self-sustained. The Journal is also considered one of the most authentic chronicles of the eighteenth century colonial life in America. 6 Another work that shows the eighteenth century ideology of women is The Making of a Middle-Class Lady7. It illustrates the daily chores of women and the goods/services they offered during the era. Ulrich, the author, discusses the web of women in the society and their separation from legal affairs. In comparison, both works, A Midwifes Tale and The Making of a Middle-Class Lady, encompass political, economical, and sexual transformation and the significance it had on women. Both works discuss various trades women performed, such as the production of cloth or other jobs of trade, or midwifery. Furthermore, they both expose the difference between the mens social hierarchy and the womens social web, and how they interact with each other. As seen in Marthas Diary, much of the community revolved around the mill, which is an important factor that comes into play as the pre-industrial revolution begins, and womens work starts to devaluate thus molding a prescription of the house wife, primary care giver to a child, and in debt to their husbands fortunes. It is difficult to find another source with the same insight as Marthas diary. Although Sarahs diary shows her daily life, she is not in the same field as Martha but did fall within the same womens sphere of this era because she handled her own legal affairs and became a school teacher, whereas Martha only had the education given to her at the beginning and did not involve herself in male affairs. All other sources seem to repeat each other in the prescription of womens duties during the era but lack a true womens insight into the surrounding events. I am compelled, as a reader, to put Marthas diary above all other works we have read because they all seem to originate from the pages of her diary but lacking the substance only the women of the era could fulfill, thus leaving a reader with a prescription rather then a description. .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba , .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba .postImageUrl , .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba , .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba:hover , .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba:visited , .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba:active { border:0!important; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba:active , .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5c2c0076dd859ccaf34549e3b7382aba:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: In A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner, the author uses the element of time to enhance details of the setting and vice versa EssayIn conclusion, though an unusual format, the author maintains the readers attention while addressing various issues that women faced during the eighteenth century, and thus fulfills her thesis in an entertaining approach for the reader. The historical monograph is a unique view of the turmoil during the era while giving insight into the many true duties of women. The author turned history into life, letting the reader walk the footsteps of a midwife and taste the eighteenth century as a whole instead of a selected slice. 1 A Midwifes Tale, p. 27. Also see Oxford Vital Records, p. 82 2 A Midwifes Tale, p. 27. Also see Church Records of the First Church in Augusta, South Parish Congregational Church, Augusta, pp. 100-101. 3 A Midwifes Tale, p. 34 4 A Midwifes Tale, p. 34 5 A Midwifes Tale, p. 33 6 Knight, Sarah Kemble, copyright 1999 Encylopedia Britannica, Inc. 7 Based on the book The History of Women in America by Carol Hymowitz and Michaele Weissman.